The U.S. Department of the Treasury today announced that the
United States has signed an intergovernmental agreement (IGA) with France to
implement the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA). Enacted in 2010,
FATCA aims to curtail offshore tax evasion by facilitating the exchange of tax
information.
With today's agreement, 10 FATCA IGAs have been signed to
date.
"France has been an enthusiastic supporter of our effort to promote global
tax transparency and critical to drafting a model of FATCA implementation," said
Deputy Assistant Secretary for International Tax Affairs Robert B. Stack. "This
agreement demonstrates the growing global momentum behind FATCA and strong
support from the world's most important economies."
France was among the
first countries to champion the underlying goals of FATCA and its
intergovernmental approach in 2012. The agreement was signed today by U.S.
Ambassador to France Charles H. Rivkin and French Finance Minister Pierre
Moscovici.
"The signing of this agreement marks an important step forward in the
collaboration between the United States and France to combat tax evasion," said
Ambassador Rivkin.
FATCA seeks to obtain information on accounts held by U.S. taxpayers in other
countries. It requires U.S. financial institutions to withhold a portion of
payments made to foreign financial institutions (FFIs) who do not agree to
identify and report information on U.S. account holders. FFIs have the option
of entering into agreements directly with the IRS, or through one of two
alternative Model IGAs signed by their home country.
The IGA between the United
States and France is the Model 1A version, meaning that FFIs in France will be
required to report tax information about U.S. account holders directly to the
French government, which will in turn relay that information to the IRS. The
IRS will reciprocate with similar information about French account holders.
In addition to the 10 FATCA
IGAs that have been signed to date, Treasury has also reached 16 agreements
in substance and is engaged in related conversations with many more
jurisdictions.
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