The Chief Counsel's Office release
on 6/21/13, CCA 201325013 which addresses whether a
nonresident alien who filed, possibly in error, Forms 1040 income tax returns
jointly with his wife, who is a U.S. citizen, is now subject to the §6677 penalty for the failure
to file information returns required under §6048 with respect to certain
foreign trusts as a result of §6013(g).
The Chief Counsel's
Office advised that if the nonresident alien did not make a proper election
under §6013(g) to be treated as a
resident alien for certain tax purposes, then the answer is no, and he is not
subject to the §6677 penalty for the failure
to file information returns required under §6048.
______________________________________________
From: -------------------------
Sent: Thursday, February 14, 2013 8:43 AM
To: ----------------------
Cc: ------------------------
Subject: Question Concerning the Interaction Between Sections 6013(g)
and 6677--------------------------
--------
You asked for our opinion on whether
a nonresident alien who filed a joint income tax return becomes subject to the section 6048
reporting requirements and section 6677(a) penalties as a result of section 6013(g). We specifically address the
situation in which the nonresident alien and his spouse did not make a proper election under section
6013(g).
Section 6013(g) allows a nonresident
alien individual who is married to a citizen or resident of the United States to elect to be treated as a
resident of the United States for purposes of chapter 1 and 24 of the Internal Revenue Code. Sec.
6013(g)(1) and (2). The regulations require the nonresident alien and his spouse to make the election by
attaching a statement to a joint return for the first taxable year for which the election is to be
in effect. Treas. Reg. §1.6013-6(a)(4)(i). The statement must contain a
declaration that the election is being made and that the requirements of Treas.
Reg. §1.6013-6(a)(1) are met for the taxable year, it must contain the name,
address, and TIN of each spouse, and it must be signed by both persons making
the election. Treas. Reg. §1.6013-6(a)(4)(ii). Failure to make such an election
renders section 6013(g) inoperative. See Kravetz v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.
1985-486.
Because the
nonresident alien and his spouse did not make a proper election, section
6013(g) is
inoperative and does
not affect the taxpayer’s status as a nonresident alien for purposes of
chapters 1 and 24 of the Internal Revenue Code. Although section 6048 is under jurisdiction,
it is our understanding that a nonresident alien is not subject to section 6048
reporting requirements. See Treas. Reg. §§ 16.3-1, 404.6048-1.
Please note that our
answer may potentially be different if a proper section 6013(g) election was
made or if the nonresident alien has since become a United States person. ______________________________________________
Have a US Taxpayer Spouse?
Been Filing Jointly?
Wish That You Did Not?
Contact the Tax Lawyers
at Marini & Associates, P.A.
for a FREE Tax Consultation
or Toll Free at 888-8TaxAid (888 882-9243 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting 
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